Answer: Python Puzzler #968

The answer is D. The program prints:

8
4
Lift off!
What the program prints
Checked by running the program for real.

Why?

The loop keeps going while count > 0. Each time round it prints count, then takes away 4. When count reaches 0, the condition is false, the loop stops, and the last line prints.

Trace table

A trace table follows the program step by step. Here’s this one:

countcount > 0?new count
8yes4
4yes0
0no (stop)

The code again

count = 8
while count > 0:
    print(count)
    count = count - 4
print("Lift off!")

Try it: change one number in the program and predict the new output before you run it.