Answer: Logic Lights #51

The lamp is OFF. It stays dark!

The solved circuit. Wires carrying power glow yellow. The lamp is off.
Yellow wires carry power. Grey wires don’t.

Gate by gate

  1. B OR C → OFF OR OFF = OFF
  2. A AND (B OR C) → ON AND OFF = OFF

The same circuit in Python

Python has the same three gates built in: and, or and not. ON is True and OFF is False.

A = True
B = False
C = False

lamp = A and (B or C)
print("Is the lamp on?", lamp)

When you run it, it prints:

Is the lamp on? False

Try it: change one of the switches from True to False (or the other way round) and run the code again. Can you find a switch that changes the lamp?