Answer: Pixel Puzzle #162

The hidden picture is a pixel creature!

The finished pixel picture: a pixel creature.
Here’s what the colours make.

The picture as Python

Here is the same picture stored as numbers in a Python list. The program reads each number and prints a symbol for it, so you can see the picture appear in the Python shell.

picture = [
    "0000000000",
    "0012002100",
    "0211001120",
    "0023003200",
    "0014004100",
    "0221001220",
    "0222222220",
    "0222002220",
    "0002002000",
    "0000000000",
]
symbols = " #@*o"

for row in picture:
    line = ""
    for number in row:
        line = line + symbols[int(number)]
    print(line)

When you run it, it prints:

  #@  @#
 @##  ##@
  @*  *@
  #o  o#
 @@#  #@@
 @@@@@@@@
 @@@  @@@
   @  @

Squashing the picture smaller

Computers often save space with a trick called run-length encoding. Instead of storing every pixel, they count how many of the same colour are in a row. Here’s this picture written that way:

Show the run-length code
  • Row 1: 10 × white
  • Row 2: 2 × white, 1 × teal, 1 × orange, 2 × white, 1 × orange, 1 × teal, 2 × white
  • Row 3: 1 × white, 1 × orange, 2 × teal, 2 × white, 2 × teal, 1 × orange, 1 × white
  • Row 4: 2 × white, 1 × orange, 1 × white, 2 × white, 1 × white, 1 × orange, 2 × white
  • Row 5: 2 × white, 1 × teal, 1 × navy, 2 × white, 1 × navy, 1 × teal, 2 × white
  • Row 6: 1 × white, 2 × orange, 1 × teal, 2 × white, 1 × teal, 2 × orange, 1 × white
  • Row 7: 1 × white, 8 × orange, 1 × white
  • Row 8: 1 × white, 3 × orange, 2 × white, 3 × orange, 1 × white
  • Row 9: 3 × white, 1 × orange, 2 × white, 1 × orange, 3 × white
  • Row 10: 10 × white