Answer: Pixel Puzzle #247

The hidden picture is a robot!

The finished pixel picture: a robot.
Here’s what the colours make.

The picture as Python

Here is the same picture stored as numbers in a Python list. The program reads each number and prints a symbol for it, so you can see the picture appear in the Python shell.

picture = [
    "000001100000",
    "000002200000",
    "000333333000",
    "000333333000",
    "000343343000",
    "000333333000",
    "000335533000",
    "000333333000",
    "000011110000",
    "000011110000",
    "000011110000",
    "000005000000",
]
symbols = " #@*o+"

for row in picture:
    line = ""
    for number in row:
        line = line + symbols[int(number)]
    print(line)

When you run it, it prints:

     ##
     @@
   ******
   ******
   *o**o*
   ******
   **++**
   ******
    ####
    ####
    ####
     +

Squashing the picture smaller

Computers often save space with a trick called run-length encoding. Instead of storing every pixel, they count how many of the same colour are in a row. Here’s this picture written that way:

Show the run-length code
  • Row 1: 5 × white, 2 × red, 5 × white
  • Row 2: 5 × white, 2 × grey, 5 × white
  • Row 3: 3 × white, 6 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 4: 3 × white, 6 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 5: 3 × white, 1 × pink, 1 × yellow, 2 × pink, 1 × yellow, 1 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 6: 3 × white, 6 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 7: 3 × white, 2 × pink, 2 × navy, 2 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 8: 3 × white, 6 × pink, 3 × white
  • Row 9: 4 × white, 4 × red, 4 × white
  • Row 10: 4 × white, 4 × red, 4 × white
  • Row 11: 4 × white, 4 × red, 4 × white
  • Row 12: 5 × white, 1 × navy, 6 × white