Answer: Pixel Puzzle #267

The hidden picture is a robot!

The finished pixel picture: a robot.
Here’s what the colours make.

The picture as Python

Here is the same picture stored as numbers in a Python list. The program reads each number and prints a symbol for it, so you can see the picture appear in the Python shell.

picture = [
    "000001100000",
    "000002200000",
    "033333333330",
    "034333333430",
    "033333333330",
    "033555555330",
    "033333333330",
    "006666666600",
    "006666666600",
    "006666666600",
    "006666666600",
    "000500500500",
]
symbols = " #@*o+="

for row in picture:
    line = ""
    for number in row:
        line = line + symbols[int(number)]
    print(line)

When you run it, it prints:

     ##
     @@
 **********
 *o******o*
 **********
 **++++++**
 **********
  ========
  ========
  ========
  ========
   +  +  +

Squashing the picture smaller

Computers often save space with a trick called run-length encoding. Instead of storing every pixel, they count how many of the same colour are in a row. Here’s this picture written that way:

Show the run-length code
  • Row 1: 5 × white, 2 × red, 5 × white
  • Row 2: 5 × white, 2 × grey, 5 × white
  • Row 3: 1 × white, 10 × pink, 1 × white
  • Row 4: 1 × white, 1 × pink, 1 × yellow, 6 × pink, 1 × yellow, 1 × pink, 1 × white
  • Row 5: 1 × white, 10 × pink, 1 × white
  • Row 6: 1 × white, 2 × pink, 6 × navy, 2 × pink, 1 × white
  • Row 7: 1 × white, 10 × pink, 1 × white
  • Row 8: 2 × white, 8 × purple, 2 × white
  • Row 9: 2 × white, 8 × purple, 2 × white
  • Row 10: 2 × white, 8 × purple, 2 × white
  • Row 11: 2 × white, 8 × purple, 2 × white
  • Row 12: 3 × white, 1 × navy, 2 × white, 1 × navy, 2 × white, 1 × navy, 2 × white